Fire safety in buildings (SCIE) is not an option; it is a legal requirement defined by the Portuguese State. One of the most effective first-response equipment pieces is Fire Hose Reels.
But where does the legislation require their installation? The answer lies in the Legal Regime for Fire Safety in Buildings (RJ-SCIE) and its regulations.
If you are constructing, licensing, or inspecting a space, this guide from Allpra.pt definitively clarifies the mandatory nature of fire hose reels in Portugal so that your building is 100% legal and safe.
1. 🛡️ The Legal Basis: RJ-SCIE and Ordinance No. 1532/2008
The fundamental legislation governing the installation of fire suppression systems is Decree-Law No. 220/2008 (RJ-SCIE). However, the details regarding the installation and location of the hose reels are found in Ordinance No. 1532/2008.
This ordinance establishes that the need to install fire hose reels is directly linked to the Type of Use (UT) and the Risk Class of the building.
2. 🚨 Where is it Inevitable? (Type of Use and Risk)
Fire hose reels are mostly mandatory in Types of Use (UT) where the risk of fire is higher or where water flow is crucial for firefighting.
The general rule is: The installation of wall-mounted hose reels is required whenever a more powerful manual firefighting means than an extinguisher is necessary, especially in buildings of high risk (Classes 3 and 4) and in certain UTs.
Notable Examples Where the Hose Reel is Required (Check Ordinance Tables):
| Type of Use (UT) | Typical Obligation Context |
| III - Administrative | In tall or complex buildings (Classes 3 and 4). |
| IV - Educational | Often required on all floors above the ground floor, depending on the Risk Class. |
| VI - Hospital and Residential Homes | Absolutely essential in all classes, given the vulnerability of occupants. |
| VII - Hotel and Restaurant | Required in service areas, industrial kitchens, and more complex floors. |
| VIII - Trade and Services | Mandatory in shopping centers, large retail spaces, and warehouses with large areas. |
| IX - Industrial and Storage | Generally mandatory in almost all Risk Classes, due to the nature of the materials. |
Important: The Ordinance indicates, through specific tables, whether the building requires Extinguishers, Hose Reels (Sign B10), or Equipped Fire Hydrants (BIA). Your SCIE project must follow these indications.
3. 🎯 Technical Requirements: The Right Hose Reel for the Law
The law does not only require the installation of a hose reel; it requires equipment that complies with technical standards to ensure its effectiveness.
-
Standard NP EN 671-1: Your Fire Hose Reel must be certified according to this standard. This ensures that the equipment (whether Fixed Compact or in a Metal Cabinet) withstands pressure and provides the necessary flow.
-
K Factor: The hydraulic performance (flow) must be sufficient. Many projects specify a minimum K Factor (such as K:42) that our hose reels meet.
-
Hose: The hose reel must have a 25 mm semi-rigid hose and a length appropriate to the building (20m, 25m, or 30m), allowing it to cover the entire risk area.
📞 Conclusion: Invest in Allpra Compliance and Quality
If Portuguese SCIE legislation requires the installation of fire hose reels in your space, choosing the right supplier is crucial.
Allpra.pt specializes in supplying High-Quality Fire Hose Reels, certified according to NP EN 671-1 and with high-performance technical specifications. We guarantee that the equipment you purchase not only complies with the law but will also save lives and property.
Are you in doubt about your building's Risk Class? Contact us for technical advice and receive a quote for fixed and cabinet hose reels that will bring you into full compliance with Portuguese legislation. Visit Allpra.pt today!
0 comments